Background: Shame and guilt are key emotions known to amplify trauma-related symptoms in veterans.Maintenance of symptoms is facilitated by avoidance behaviors, such as substance use.However, limited research has examined the associations between shame, guilt, and substance use in daily life.Methods: The current study sought to examine the cross-la
Contemporary climate change is predicted to expose some species to altered predation regimes.Losses of Arctic sea ice are causing polar bears to increasingly forage on colonial seaduck eggs in lieu of ice-based hunting of marine mammals.Although polar bear predation of bird eggs has now been widely documented, it is unclear whether this change in p
Rice produces a wide array of phytoalexins in response to pathogen attacks and UV-irradiation.Except for the flavonoid sakuranetin, most phytoalexins identified in rice are diterpenoid compounds.Analysis of phenolic-enriched fractions from UV-treated rice leaves showed that several phenolic compounds in addition to sakuranetin accumulated remarkabl
Objective In geothermal exploration, a clay cap is a typical hydrothermal geothermal system, and its depth and distribution range can provide crucial information for delineating the scope of geothermal resources and determining the location of geothermal drilling.Clay caps are usually composed of a clay layer formed through hydrothermal reactions a